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api_op_GetFederationToken.go (17575B)


      1 // Code generated by smithy-go-codegen DO NOT EDIT.
      2 
      3 package sts
      4 
      5 import (
      6 	"context"
      7 
      8 	"github.com/aws/aws-sdk-go-v2/service/sts/types"
      9 	"github.com/aws/smithy-go/middleware"
     10 )
     11 
     12 // Returns a set of temporary security credentials (consisting of an access key
     13 // ID, a secret access key, and a security token) for a user. A typical use is in a
     14 // proxy application that gets temporary security credentials on behalf of
     15 // distributed applications inside a corporate network.
     16 //
     17 // You must call the GetFederationToken operation using the long-term security
     18 // credentials of an IAM user. As a result, this call is appropriate in contexts
     19 // where those credentials can be safeguarded, usually in a server-based
     20 // application. For a comparison of GetFederationToken with the other API
     21 // operations that produce temporary credentials, see [Requesting Temporary Security Credentials]and [Compare STS credentials] in the IAM User Guide.
     22 //
     23 // Although it is possible to call GetFederationToken using the security
     24 // credentials of an Amazon Web Services account root user rather than an IAM user
     25 // that you create for the purpose of a proxy application, we do not recommend it.
     26 // For more information, see [Safeguard your root user credentials and don't use them for everyday tasks]in the IAM User Guide.
     27 //
     28 // You can create a mobile-based or browser-based app that can authenticate users
     29 // using a web identity provider like Login with Amazon, Facebook, Google, or an
     30 // OpenID Connect-compatible identity provider. In this case, we recommend that you
     31 // use [Amazon Cognito]or AssumeRoleWithWebIdentity . For more information, see [Federation Through a Web-based Identity Provider] in the IAM User
     32 // Guide.
     33 //
     34 // # Session duration
     35 //
     36 // The temporary credentials are valid for the specified duration, from 900
     37 // seconds (15 minutes) up to a maximum of 129,600 seconds (36 hours). The default
     38 // session duration is 43,200 seconds (12 hours). Temporary credentials obtained by
     39 // using the root user credentials have a maximum duration of 3,600 seconds (1
     40 // hour).
     41 //
     42 // # Permissions
     43 //
     44 // You can use the temporary credentials created by GetFederationToken in any
     45 // Amazon Web Services service with the following exceptions:
     46 //
     47 //   - You cannot call any IAM operations using the CLI or the Amazon Web Services
     48 //     API. This limitation does not apply to console sessions.
     49 //
     50 //   - You cannot call any STS operations except GetCallerIdentity .
     51 //
     52 // You can use temporary credentials for single sign-on (SSO) to the console.
     53 //
     54 // You must pass an inline or managed [session policy] to this operation. You can pass a single
     55 // JSON policy document to use as an inline session policy. You can also specify up
     56 // to 10 managed policy Amazon Resource Names (ARNs) to use as managed session
     57 // policies. The plaintext that you use for both inline and managed session
     58 // policies can't exceed 2,048 characters.
     59 //
     60 // Though the session policy parameters are optional, if you do not pass a policy,
     61 // then the resulting federated user session has no permissions. When you pass
     62 // session policies, the session permissions are the intersection of the IAM user
     63 // policies and the session policies that you pass. This gives you a way to further
     64 // restrict the permissions for a federated user. You cannot use session policies
     65 // to grant more permissions than those that are defined in the permissions policy
     66 // of the IAM user. For more information, see [Session Policies]in the IAM User Guide. For
     67 // information about using GetFederationToken to create temporary security
     68 // credentials, see [GetFederationToken—Federation Through a Custom Identity Broker].
     69 //
     70 // You can use the credentials to access a resource that has a resource-based
     71 // policy. If that policy specifically references the federated user session in the
     72 // Principal element of the policy, the session has the permissions allowed by the
     73 // policy. These permissions are granted in addition to the permissions granted by
     74 // the session policies.
     75 //
     76 // # Tags
     77 //
     78 // (Optional) You can pass tag key-value pairs to your session. These are called
     79 // session tags. For more information about session tags, see [Passing Session Tags in STS]in the IAM User
     80 // Guide.
     81 //
     82 // You can create a mobile-based or browser-based app that can authenticate users
     83 // using a web identity provider like Login with Amazon, Facebook, Google, or an
     84 // OpenID Connect-compatible identity provider. In this case, we recommend that you
     85 // use [Amazon Cognito]or AssumeRoleWithWebIdentity . For more information, see [Federation Through a Web-based Identity Provider] in the IAM User
     86 // Guide.
     87 //
     88 // An administrator must grant you the permissions necessary to pass session tags.
     89 // The administrator can also create granular permissions to allow you to pass only
     90 // specific session tags. For more information, see [Tutorial: Using Tags for Attribute-Based Access Control]in the IAM User Guide.
     91 //
     92 // Tag key–value pairs are not case sensitive, but case is preserved. This means
     93 // that you cannot have separate Department and department tag keys. Assume that
     94 // the user that you are federating has the Department = Marketing tag and you
     95 // pass the department = engineering session tag. Department and department are
     96 // not saved as separate tags, and the session tag passed in the request takes
     97 // precedence over the user tag.
     98 //
     99 // [Federation Through a Web-based Identity Provider]: https://docs.aws.amazon.com/IAM/latest/UserGuide/id_credentials_temp_request.html#api_assumerolewithwebidentity
    100 // [session policy]: https://docs.aws.amazon.com/IAM/latest/UserGuide/access_policies.html#policies_session
    101 // [Amazon Cognito]: http://aws.amazon.com/cognito/
    102 // [Session Policies]: https://docs.aws.amazon.com/IAM/latest/UserGuide/access_policies.html#policies_session
    103 // [Passing Session Tags in STS]: https://docs.aws.amazon.com/IAM/latest/UserGuide/id_session-tags.html
    104 // [GetFederationToken—Federation Through a Custom Identity Broker]: https://docs.aws.amazon.com/IAM/latest/UserGuide/id_credentials_temp_request.html#api_getfederationtoken
    105 // [Safeguard your root user credentials and don't use them for everyday tasks]: https://docs.aws.amazon.com/IAM/latest/UserGuide/best-practices.html#lock-away-credentials
    106 // [Requesting Temporary Security Credentials]: https://docs.aws.amazon.com/IAM/latest/UserGuide/id_credentials_temp_request.html
    107 // [Compare STS credentials]: https://docs.aws.amazon.com/IAM/latest/UserGuide/id_credentials_sts-comparison.html
    108 // [Tutorial: Using Tags for Attribute-Based Access Control]: https://docs.aws.amazon.com/IAM/latest/UserGuide/tutorial_attribute-based-access-control.html
    109 func (c *Client) GetFederationToken(ctx context.Context, params *GetFederationTokenInput, optFns ...func(*Options)) (*GetFederationTokenOutput, error) {
    110 	if params == nil {
    111 		params = &GetFederationTokenInput{}
    112 	}
    113 
    114 	result, metadata, err := c.invokeOperation(ctx, "GetFederationToken", params, optFns, c.addOperationGetFederationTokenMiddlewares)
    115 	if err != nil {
    116 		return nil, err
    117 	}
    118 
    119 	out := result.(*GetFederationTokenOutput)
    120 	out.ResultMetadata = metadata
    121 	return out, nil
    122 }
    123 
    124 type GetFederationTokenInput struct {
    125 
    126 	// The name of the federated user. The name is used as an identifier for the
    127 	// temporary security credentials (such as Bob ). For example, you can reference
    128 	// the federated user name in a resource-based policy, such as in an Amazon S3
    129 	// bucket policy.
    130 	//
    131 	// The regex used to validate this parameter is a string of characters consisting
    132 	// of upper- and lower-case alphanumeric characters with no spaces. You can also
    133 	// include underscores or any of the following characters: =,.@-
    134 	//
    135 	// This member is required.
    136 	Name *string
    137 
    138 	// The duration, in seconds, that the session should last. Acceptable durations
    139 	// for federation sessions range from 900 seconds (15 minutes) to 129,600 seconds
    140 	// (36 hours), with 43,200 seconds (12 hours) as the default. Sessions obtained
    141 	// using root user credentials are restricted to a maximum of 3,600 seconds (one
    142 	// hour). If the specified duration is longer than one hour, the session obtained
    143 	// by using root user credentials defaults to one hour.
    144 	DurationSeconds *int32
    145 
    146 	// An IAM policy in JSON format that you want to use as an inline session policy.
    147 	//
    148 	// You must pass an inline or managed [session policy] to this operation. You can pass a single
    149 	// JSON policy document to use as an inline session policy. You can also specify up
    150 	// to 10 managed policy Amazon Resource Names (ARNs) to use as managed session
    151 	// policies.
    152 	//
    153 	// This parameter is optional. However, if you do not pass any session policies,
    154 	// then the resulting federated user session has no permissions.
    155 	//
    156 	// When you pass session policies, the session permissions are the intersection of
    157 	// the IAM user policies and the session policies that you pass. This gives you a
    158 	// way to further restrict the permissions for a federated user. You cannot use
    159 	// session policies to grant more permissions than those that are defined in the
    160 	// permissions policy of the IAM user. For more information, see [Session Policies]in the IAM User
    161 	// Guide.
    162 	//
    163 	// The resulting credentials can be used to access a resource that has a
    164 	// resource-based policy. If that policy specifically references the federated user
    165 	// session in the Principal element of the policy, the session has the permissions
    166 	// allowed by the policy. These permissions are granted in addition to the
    167 	// permissions that are granted by the session policies.
    168 	//
    169 	// The plaintext that you use for both inline and managed session policies can't
    170 	// exceed 2,048 characters. The JSON policy characters can be any ASCII character
    171 	// from the space character to the end of the valid character list (\u0020 through
    172 	// \u00FF). It can also include the tab (\u0009), linefeed (\u000A), and carriage
    173 	// return (\u000D) characters.
    174 	//
    175 	// An Amazon Web Services conversion compresses the passed inline session policy,
    176 	// managed policy ARNs, and session tags into a packed binary format that has a
    177 	// separate limit. Your request can fail for this limit even if your plaintext
    178 	// meets the other requirements. The PackedPolicySize response element indicates
    179 	// by percentage how close the policies and tags for your request are to the upper
    180 	// size limit.
    181 	//
    182 	// [session policy]: https://docs.aws.amazon.com/IAM/latest/UserGuide/access_policies.html#policies_session
    183 	// [Session Policies]: https://docs.aws.amazon.com/IAM/latest/UserGuide/access_policies.html#policies_session
    184 	Policy *string
    185 
    186 	// The Amazon Resource Names (ARNs) of the IAM managed policies that you want to
    187 	// use as a managed session policy. The policies must exist in the same account as
    188 	// the IAM user that is requesting federated access.
    189 	//
    190 	// You must pass an inline or managed [session policy] to this operation. You can pass a single
    191 	// JSON policy document to use as an inline session policy. You can also specify up
    192 	// to 10 managed policy Amazon Resource Names (ARNs) to use as managed session
    193 	// policies. The plaintext that you use for both inline and managed session
    194 	// policies can't exceed 2,048 characters. You can provide up to 10 managed policy
    195 	// ARNs. For more information about ARNs, see [Amazon Resource Names (ARNs) and Amazon Web Services Service Namespaces]in the Amazon Web Services General
    196 	// Reference.
    197 	//
    198 	// This parameter is optional. However, if you do not pass any session policies,
    199 	// then the resulting federated user session has no permissions.
    200 	//
    201 	// When you pass session policies, the session permissions are the intersection of
    202 	// the IAM user policies and the session policies that you pass. This gives you a
    203 	// way to further restrict the permissions for a federated user. You cannot use
    204 	// session policies to grant more permissions than those that are defined in the
    205 	// permissions policy of the IAM user. For more information, see [Session Policies]in the IAM User
    206 	// Guide.
    207 	//
    208 	// The resulting credentials can be used to access a resource that has a
    209 	// resource-based policy. If that policy specifically references the federated user
    210 	// session in the Principal element of the policy, the session has the permissions
    211 	// allowed by the policy. These permissions are granted in addition to the
    212 	// permissions that are granted by the session policies.
    213 	//
    214 	// An Amazon Web Services conversion compresses the passed inline session policy,
    215 	// managed policy ARNs, and session tags into a packed binary format that has a
    216 	// separate limit. Your request can fail for this limit even if your plaintext
    217 	// meets the other requirements. The PackedPolicySize response element indicates
    218 	// by percentage how close the policies and tags for your request are to the upper
    219 	// size limit.
    220 	//
    221 	// [session policy]: https://docs.aws.amazon.com/IAM/latest/UserGuide/access_policies.html#policies_session
    222 	// [Session Policies]: https://docs.aws.amazon.com/IAM/latest/UserGuide/access_policies.html#policies_session
    223 	// [Amazon Resource Names (ARNs) and Amazon Web Services Service Namespaces]: https://docs.aws.amazon.com/general/latest/gr/aws-arns-and-namespaces.html
    224 	PolicyArns []types.PolicyDescriptorType
    225 
    226 	// A list of session tags. Each session tag consists of a key name and an
    227 	// associated value. For more information about session tags, see [Passing Session Tags in STS]in the IAM User
    228 	// Guide.
    229 	//
    230 	// This parameter is optional. You can pass up to 50 session tags. The plaintext
    231 	// session tag keys can’t exceed 128 characters and the values can’t exceed 256
    232 	// characters. For these and additional limits, see [IAM and STS Character Limits]in the IAM User Guide.
    233 	//
    234 	// An Amazon Web Services conversion compresses the passed inline session policy,
    235 	// managed policy ARNs, and session tags into a packed binary format that has a
    236 	// separate limit. Your request can fail for this limit even if your plaintext
    237 	// meets the other requirements. The PackedPolicySize response element indicates
    238 	// by percentage how close the policies and tags for your request are to the upper
    239 	// size limit.
    240 	//
    241 	// You can pass a session tag with the same key as a tag that is already attached
    242 	// to the user you are federating. When you do, session tags override a user tag
    243 	// with the same key.
    244 	//
    245 	// Tag key–value pairs are not case sensitive, but case is preserved. This means
    246 	// that you cannot have separate Department and department tag keys. Assume that
    247 	// the role has the Department = Marketing tag and you pass the department =
    248 	// engineering session tag. Department and department are not saved as separate
    249 	// tags, and the session tag passed in the request takes precedence over the role
    250 	// tag.
    251 	//
    252 	// [Passing Session Tags in STS]: https://docs.aws.amazon.com/IAM/latest/UserGuide/id_session-tags.html
    253 	// [IAM and STS Character Limits]: https://docs.aws.amazon.com/IAM/latest/UserGuide/reference_iam-limits.html#reference_iam-limits-entity-length
    254 	Tags []types.Tag
    255 
    256 	noSmithyDocumentSerde
    257 }
    258 
    259 // Contains the response to a successful GetFederationToken request, including temporary Amazon Web
    260 // Services credentials that can be used to make Amazon Web Services requests.
    261 type GetFederationTokenOutput struct {
    262 
    263 	// The temporary security credentials, which include an access key ID, a secret
    264 	// access key, and a security (or session) token.
    265 	//
    266 	// The size of the security token that STS API operations return is not fixed. We
    267 	// strongly recommend that you make no assumptions about the maximum size.
    268 	Credentials *types.Credentials
    269 
    270 	// Identifiers for the federated user associated with the credentials (such as
    271 	// arn:aws:sts::123456789012:federated-user/Bob or 123456789012:Bob ). You can use
    272 	// the federated user's ARN in your resource-based policies, such as an Amazon S3
    273 	// bucket policy.
    274 	FederatedUser *types.FederatedUser
    275 
    276 	// A percentage value that indicates the packed size of the session policies and
    277 	// session tags combined passed in the request. The request fails if the packed
    278 	// size is greater than 100 percent, which means the policies and tags exceeded the
    279 	// allowed space.
    280 	PackedPolicySize *int32
    281 
    282 	// Metadata pertaining to the operation's result.
    283 	ResultMetadata middleware.Metadata
    284 
    285 	noSmithyDocumentSerde
    286 }
    287 
    288 func (c *Client) addOperationGetFederationTokenMiddlewares(stack *middleware.Stack, options Options) (err error) {
    289 	err = stack.Serialize.Add(&awsAwsquery_serializeOpGetFederationToken{}, middleware.After)
    290 	if err != nil {
    291 		return err
    292 	}
    293 	err = stack.Deserialize.Add(&awsAwsquery_deserializeOpGetFederationToken{}, middleware.After)
    294 	if err != nil {
    295 		return err
    296 	}
    297 
    298 	if err = addComputeContentLength(stack); err != nil {
    299 		return err
    300 	}
    301 	if err = addResolveEndpointMiddleware(stack, options); err != nil {
    302 		return err
    303 	}
    304 	if err = addComputePayloadSHA256(stack); err != nil {
    305 		return err
    306 	}
    307 	if err = addRecordResponseTiming(stack, options); err != nil {
    308 		return err
    309 	}
    310 	if err = addCredentialSource(stack, options); err != nil {
    311 		return err
    312 	}
    313 	if err = addOpGetFederationTokenValidationMiddleware(stack); err != nil {
    314 		return err
    315 	}
    316 	if err = addRequestIDRetrieverMiddleware(stack); err != nil {
    317 		return err
    318 	}
    319 	if err = addResponseErrorMiddleware(stack); err != nil {
    320 		return err
    321 	}
    322 	if err = addRequestResponseLogging(stack, options); err != nil {
    323 		return err
    324 	}
    325 	if err = addDisableHTTPSMiddleware(stack, options); err != nil {
    326 		return err
    327 	}
    328 	if err = addInterceptors(stack, options); err != nil {
    329 		return err
    330 	}
    331 	return nil
    332 }